Light emitting diode effects on color stability of frozen beef

dc.contributor.advisorClaus, James R. (Mentor)
dc.contributor.authorO?Halleran, Michael J.
dc.date.accessioned2011-02-24T23:35:21Z
dc.date.available2011-02-24T23:35:21Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description20 p.en
dc.description.abstractEffects of meat exposure to light (light emitting diode, LED; fluorescent) on color stability of air-bloomed and pure oxygen-bloomed fresh frozen beef steaks were determined. Colorimeter (CIE a*, chroma C*) and reflectance spectrophotometric measurements (%R630nm/%R580nm) did not document a difference (p>0.05) between lighting types on air-bloomed steaks for these redness indicators. However, LED lighting improved color stability in oxygen-bloomed steaks as determined by higher (p<0.05) values (more intense red) along with less metmyoglobin (MMb) accumulation compared to oxygen-bloomed steaks under fluorescent lighting. LED lighting also resulted in less (p<0.05) MMb compared to fluorescent lighting in air-bloomed steaks. Dependent variable measures of color determined that color deteriorated over display time regardless of bloom condition or lighting. Although LED lighting did extend beef color stability of oxygen-bloomed steaks, the extension was not beyond the shelf life of unfrozen beef and thus not of practical use to retailers.en
dc.identifier.urihttp://digital.library.wisc.edu/1793/48520
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.subjectAnimal Scienceen
dc.titleLight emitting diode effects on color stability of frozen beefen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineAnimal Scienceen
thesis.degree.levelBSen

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