Rural Outmigration & Community Sustainability : UWEC Students and Their Plans to Return (Or Not) to Buffalo & Trempealeau Counties, WI

Abstract

According to USDA’s Economic Research Service, over 1,300 non-metro counties in the United States lost population between 2010-15. The permanent departure of young people, a primary factor in this population decline and its consequent aging, is an ongoing concern for rural regions across the United States. Without their integration and contributions, community viability is threatened. The purpose of this research is to understand the push and pull factors at play in rural outmigration from the perspective and experience of the very people in the process of making the decision to return home after college or not. The results of this research are intended to inform community leaders interested in retaining, (re)attracting, and empowering young people.